{"id":16495,"date":"2022-08-10T03:07:42","date_gmt":"2022-08-10T03:07:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.booksofall.com\/?post_type=product&#038;p=16495"},"modified":"2022-08-10T03:07:43","modified_gmt":"2022-08-10T03:07:43","slug":"archaeology-ruth","status":"publish","type":"product","link":"https:\/\/www.booksofall.com\/pt\/archaeology-ruth\/","title":{"rendered":"Archaeology (Ruth)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Archaeology is only partly about discovering things; for me,<a href=\"https:\/\/www.saa.org\/about-archaeology\/what-is-archaeology\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"> archaeology<\/a> is about thinking about things. \u2014Stephen Lekson<\/p>\n<p>Taking a noon-day break from excavating on Albuquerque\u2019s windswept West Mesa in the summer of 2002, we stretched our legs, cramped from kneeling in a small square pit since six that morning. Someone started a game of hacky sack. Reaching down to retrieve the hack, I saw something black and shiny in the sand. \u201cGotta be cultural\u201d, I thought. The crew gathered around, and we soon realized that I held in my hand an obsidian Folsom point, a kind of spear tip made of volcanic glass. The person who last touched the point lived more than 10,000 years ago, at the close of the last ice age. The artifact and its maker belonged to a different <a href=\"https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Epoch_(geology)\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">geological epoch<\/a>\u2014the Pleistocene\u2014also known as the ice ages. Ultimately, our excavation would show that a small band of people were hunting a species of giant bison at the edge of a small lake. The point, along with other artifacts recovered at the site and the context in which they were found, are portals to the past. Within 10 years, the area would be transformed into a modern neighborhood on Albuquerque\u2019s Westside.<\/p>\n<p>Who hasn\u2019t thought about traveling in time to the distant future or the remote past? Personally, I would love to spend one day hanging out with ice-age humans, or witnessing the Easter island moai being carved and moved, or simply stand on the same sands as the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ducksters.com\/history\/ancient_egypt\/great_sphinx.php\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Egyptian Sphinx<\/a> and pyramids in their heyday. While we can\u2019t blast back in time through a wormhole or in a tricked-out DeLorean, we humans can go anywhere in our minds, free of charge. This mental time travel may not be totally unique to humans, but certainly no other animal is obsessed with the past and future like human beings. We are captivated by stories of galactic wars of long ago, a future planet ruled by apes, and the daring deeds and misdeeds of our ancestors. These are not mere stories, but shared narratives that bind us together and shape how we view the world. Archaeology is a kind of story-making, but one grounded in the physical facts, and important to understanding who we are as a species.<\/p>\n<p>Our interest in the past is not just a modern obsession. The ancient<a href=\"https:\/\/www.livescience.com\/41781-the-maya.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"> Maya<\/a>, who were fanatics for calendars and tracking time, inscribed dates well into the 5th millennium A.D.\u2014the 4,000s. In this course, we\u2019ll take a journey to our planet\u2019s human past, visiting those who have come before us and stood where we now stand, whether it\u2019s the West Mesa of Albuquerque or the Valley of the Kings in Egypt. We\u2019ll examine who these people were, what were their lives like, and how have they shaped who we are today. We will also consider the ethical questions of who gets to tell these stories, who gets to visit sites, what kinds of artifacts should be displayed, and whether some things are better left in the ground or reburied.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p><iframe frameborder=\"0\" allowtransparency=\"true\" allowFullscreen=\"true\" style=\"width: 100%; height: 700px; border: none;\" src=\"https:\/\/online.visual-paradigm.com\/share\/book\/archaeology-ruth--11sxrtdwgh?enforceShowPromotionBar=true&#038;p=1\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":16498,"template":"","meta":{"_yoast_wpseo_title":"","_yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"Taking a noon-day break from excavating on Albuquerque\u2019s windswept West Mesa in the summer of 2002, we stretched our legs, cramped from kneeling in a small square pit since six that morning. Someone started a game of hacky sack."},"product_brand":[],"product_cat":[15,181],"product_tag":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-16495","1":"product","2":"type-product","3":"status-publish","4":"has-post-thumbnail","6":"product_cat-all","7":"product_cat-society","9":"first","10":"instock","11":"shipping-taxable","12":"product-type-simple"},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.1.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Archaeology (Ruth) - BooksOfAll Portuguese<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Taking a noon-day break from excavating on Albuquerque\u2019s windswept West Mesa in the summer of 2002, we stretched our legs, cramped from kneeling in a small square pit since six that morning. Someone started a game of hacky sack.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.booksofall.com\/pt\/archaeology-ruth\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"pt_PT\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Archaeology (Ruth) - BooksOfAll Portuguese\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Taking a noon-day break from excavating on Albuquerque\u2019s windswept West Mesa in the summer of 2002, we stretched our legs, cramped from kneeling in a small square pit since six that morning. Someone started a game of hacky sack.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.booksofall.com\/pt\/archaeology-ruth\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"BooksOfAll Portuguese\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2022-08-10T03:07:43+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.booksofall.com\/pt\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2022\/08\/Archaeology-Ruth-07.png\" \/><meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.booksofall.com\/pt\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2022\/08\/Archaeology-Ruth-07.png\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"597\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"844\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.booksofall.com\/pt\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2022\/08\/Archaeology-Ruth-07.png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Tempo estimado de leitura\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"3 minutos\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.booksofall.com\/pt\/archaeology-ruth\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.booksofall.com\/pt\/archaeology-ruth\/\",\"name\":\"Archaeology (Ruth) - BooksOfAll Portuguese\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.booksofall.com\/pt\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.booksofall.com\/pt\/archaeology-ruth\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.booksofall.com\/pt\/archaeology-ruth\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.booksofall.com\/pt\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2022\/08\/Archaeology-Ruth-07.png\",\"datePublished\":\"2022-08-10T03:07:42+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2022-08-10T03:07:43+00:00\",\"description\":\"Taking a noon-day break from excavating on Albuquerque\u2019s windswept West Mesa in the summer of 2002, we stretched our legs, cramped from kneeling in a small square pit since six that morning. 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