{"id":15916,"date":"2022-07-29T03:56:07","date_gmt":"2022-07-29T03:56:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.booksofall.com\/de\/?post_type=product&#038;p=15916"},"modified":"2022-07-29T03:56:08","modified_gmt":"2022-07-29T03:56:08","slug":"fundamentals-of-matrix-algebra-hartman","status":"publish","type":"product","link":"https:\/\/www.booksofall.com\/de\/fundamentals-of-matrix-algebra-hartman\/","title":{"rendered":"Fundamentals of Matrix Algebra (Hartman)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>This text deals with <a href=\"https:\/\/www.statisticshowto.com\/matrices-and-matrix-algebra\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">matrix algebra<\/a>, as opposed to linear algebra. Without arguing semantics, I view matrix algebra as a subset of linear algebra, focused primarily on basic concepts and solution techniques. There is little formal development of theory and abstract concepts are avoided. This is akin to the master carpenter teaching his apprentice how to use a hammer, saw and plane before teaching how to make a cabinet.<\/p>\n<h3>Systems of Linear Equations<\/h3>\n<p>You have probably encountered systems of linear equations before; you can probably remember solving systems of equations where you had three equations, three unknowns, and you tried to find the value of the unknowns. In this chapter we will uncover some of the fundamental principles guiding the solution to such problems.<\/p>\n<p>Solving such systems was a bit time consuming, but not terribly difficult. So why bother? We bother because linear equations have many, many, many applications, from business to engineering to computer graphics to understanding more mathematics. And not only are there many applica\u019fons of systems of linear equations, on most occasions where these systems arise we are using far more than three variables. (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.renishaw.com\/en\/applications-engineering--40467#:~:text=Applications%20engineering%20involves%20a%20manufacturer,that%20its%20product%20meets%20them.\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Engineering applications<\/a>, for instance, often require thousands of variables.) So getting a good understanding of how to solve these systems effectively is important.<\/p>\n<h3>Introduction to Linear Equations<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>What is one of the annoying habits of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.livescience.com\/38936-mathematics.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">mathematicians<\/a>?<\/li>\n<li>What is the difference between constants and coefficients?<\/li>\n<li>Can a coefficient in a linear equation be 0 ?<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>We\u2019ll begin this section by examining a problem you probably already know how to solve.<\/p>\n<p>Mathematicians often see solutions to given problems and then ask \u201cWhat if ?\u201d It\u2019s an annoying habit that we would do well to develop \u2013 we should learn to think like a mathematician. What are the right kinds of \u201cwhat if\u201d questions to ask? Here\u2019s another annoying habit of mathematicians: they often ask \u201cwrong\u201d questions. That is, they often ask questions and find that the answer isn\u2019t particularly interesting. But asking enough questions often leads to some good \u201cright\u201d questions. So don\u2019t be afraid of doing something \u201cwrong;\u201d we mathematicians do it all the time.<\/p>\n<h3>Existence and Uniqueness of Solutions<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>T\/F: It is possible for a linear system to have exactly 5 solutions.<\/li>\n<li>T\/F: A variable that corresponds to a leading 1 is \u201cfree.\u201d<\/li>\n<li>How can one tell what kind of solution a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.encyclopedia.com\/social-sciences\/applied-and-social-sciences-magazines\/linear-systems\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">linear system<\/a> of equations has?<\/li>\n<li>Give an example (different from those given in the text) of a 2 equation, 2 unknown linear system that is not consistent.<\/li>\n<li>T\/F: A particular solution for a linear system with infinite solutions can be found by arbitrarily picking values for the free variables.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p><iframe frameborder=\"0\" allowtransparency=\"true\" allowFullscreen=\"true\" style=\"width: 100%; height: 700px; border: none;\" src=\"https:\/\/online.visual-paradigm.com\/share\/book\/fundamentals-of-matrix-algebra-hartman--11bt65wo9j?enforceShowPromotionBar=true&#038;p=1\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":15919,"template":"","meta":{"_yoast_wpseo_title":"","_yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"This text deals with matrix algebra, as opposed to linear algebra. Without arguing semantics, I view matrix algebra as a subset of linear algebra, focused primarily on basic concepts and solution techniques."},"product_brand":[],"product_cat":[15,209],"product_tag":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-15916","1":"product","2":"type-product","3":"status-publish","4":"has-post-thumbnail","6":"product_cat-all","7":"product_cat-mathematics","9":"first","10":"instock","11":"shipping-taxable","12":"product-type-simple"},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.1.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Fundamentals of Matrix Algebra (Hartman) - BooksOfAll German<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"This text deals with matrix algebra, as opposed to linear algebra. Without arguing semantics, I view matrix algebra as a subset of linear algebra, focused primarily on basic concepts and solution techniques.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.booksofall.com\/de\/fundamentals-of-matrix-algebra-hartman\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"de_DE\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Fundamentals of Matrix Algebra (Hartman) - BooksOfAll German\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"This text deals with matrix algebra, as opposed to linear algebra. Without arguing semantics, I view matrix algebra as a subset of linear algebra, focused primarily on basic concepts and solution techniques.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.booksofall.com\/de\/fundamentals-of-matrix-algebra-hartman\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"BooksOfAll German\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2022-07-29T03:56:08+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.booksofall.com\/de\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2022\/07\/Fundamentals-of-Matrix-Algebra-Hartman-07.png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.booksofall.com\/de\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2022\/07\/Fundamentals-of-Matrix-Algebra-Hartman-07.png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Gesch\u00e4tzte Lesezeit\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"2\u00a0Minuten\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.booksofall.com\/de\/fundamentals-of-matrix-algebra-hartman\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.booksofall.com\/de\/fundamentals-of-matrix-algebra-hartman\/\",\"name\":\"Fundamentals of Matrix Algebra (Hartman) - BooksOfAll German\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.booksofall.com\/de\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.booksofall.com\/de\/fundamentals-of-matrix-algebra-hartman\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.booksofall.com\/de\/fundamentals-of-matrix-algebra-hartman\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.booksofall.com\/de\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2022\/07\/Fundamentals-of-Matrix-Algebra-Hartman-07.png\",\"datePublished\":\"2022-07-29T03:56:07+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2022-07-29T03:56:08+00:00\",\"description\":\"This text deals with matrix algebra, as opposed to linear algebra. Without arguing semantics, I view matrix algebra as a subset of linear algebra, focused primarily on basic concepts and solution techniques.\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.booksofall.com\/de\/fundamentals-of-matrix-algebra-hartman\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"de\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.booksofall.com\/de\/fundamentals-of-matrix-algebra-hartman\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"de\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.booksofall.com\/de\/fundamentals-of-matrix-algebra-hartman\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.booksofall.com\/de\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2022\/07\/Fundamentals-of-Matrix-Algebra-Hartman-07.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.booksofall.com\/de\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2022\/07\/Fundamentals-of-Matrix-Algebra-Hartman-07.png\",\"width\":\"597\",\"height\":\"844\",\"caption\":\"Fundamentals of Matrix Algebra (Hartman)\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.booksofall.com\/de\/fundamentals-of-matrix-algebra-hartman\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/www.booksofall.com\/de\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Categories\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/www.booksofall.com\/de\/categories\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":3,\"name\":\"Fundamentals of Matrix Algebra (Hartman)\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.booksofall.com\/de\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.booksofall.com\/de\/\",\"name\":\"BooksOfAll German\",\"description\":\"Biggest IT eBooks library and learning resources - Free eBooks for programming, computing, artificial intelligence and more.\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.booksofall.com\/de\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/www.booksofall.com\/de\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"de\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.booksofall.com\/de\/#organization\",\"name\":\"BooksOfAll German\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.booksofall.com\/de\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"de\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.booksofall.com\/de\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.booksofall.com\/de\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2022\/06\/booksofall-logo-2.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.booksofall.com\/de\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2022\/06\/booksofall-logo-2.png\",\"width\":166,\"height\":30,\"caption\":\"BooksOfAll German\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.booksofall.com\/de\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\"}}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Fundamentals of Matrix Algebra (Hartman) - BooksOfAll German","description":"This text deals with matrix algebra, as opposed to linear algebra. Without arguing semantics, I view matrix algebra as a subset of linear algebra, focused primarily on basic concepts and solution techniques.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.booksofall.com\/de\/fundamentals-of-matrix-algebra-hartman\/","og_locale":"de_DE","og_type":"article","og_title":"Fundamentals of Matrix Algebra (Hartman) - BooksOfAll German","og_description":"This text deals with matrix algebra, as opposed to linear algebra. Without arguing semantics, I view matrix algebra as a subset of linear algebra, focused primarily on basic concepts and solution techniques.","og_url":"https:\/\/www.booksofall.com\/de\/fundamentals-of-matrix-algebra-hartman\/","og_site_name":"BooksOfAll German","article_modified_time":"2022-07-29T03:56:08+00:00","og_image":[{"url":"https:\/\/www.booksofall.com\/de\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2022\/07\/Fundamentals-of-Matrix-Algebra-Hartman-07.png","type":"","width":"","height":""}],"twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_image":"https:\/\/www.booksofall.com\/de\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2022\/07\/Fundamentals-of-Matrix-Algebra-Hartman-07.png","twitter_misc":{"Gesch\u00e4tzte Lesezeit":"2\u00a0Minuten"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.booksofall.com\/de\/fundamentals-of-matrix-algebra-hartman\/","url":"https:\/\/www.booksofall.com\/de\/fundamentals-of-matrix-algebra-hartman\/","name":"Fundamentals of Matrix Algebra (Hartman) - BooksOfAll German","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.booksofall.com\/de\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.booksofall.com\/de\/fundamentals-of-matrix-algebra-hartman\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.booksofall.com\/de\/fundamentals-of-matrix-algebra-hartman\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/www.booksofall.com\/de\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2022\/07\/Fundamentals-of-Matrix-Algebra-Hartman-07.png","datePublished":"2022-07-29T03:56:07+00:00","dateModified":"2022-07-29T03:56:08+00:00","description":"This text deals with matrix algebra, as opposed to linear algebra. Without arguing semantics, I view matrix algebra as a subset of linear algebra, focused primarily on basic concepts and solution techniques.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.booksofall.com\/de\/fundamentals-of-matrix-algebra-hartman\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"de","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.booksofall.com\/de\/fundamentals-of-matrix-algebra-hartman\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"de","@id":"https:\/\/www.booksofall.com\/de\/fundamentals-of-matrix-algebra-hartman\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/www.booksofall.com\/de\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2022\/07\/Fundamentals-of-Matrix-Algebra-Hartman-07.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.booksofall.com\/de\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2022\/07\/Fundamentals-of-Matrix-Algebra-Hartman-07.png","width":"597","height":"844","caption":"Fundamentals of Matrix Algebra (Hartman)"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.booksofall.com\/de\/fundamentals-of-matrix-algebra-hartman\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/www.booksofall.com\/de\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Categories","item":"https:\/\/www.booksofall.com\/de\/categories\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"Fundamentals of Matrix Algebra (Hartman)"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.booksofall.com\/de\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.booksofall.com\/de\/","name":"BooksOfAll German","description":"Biggest IT eBooks library and learning resources - Free eBooks for programming, computing, artificial intelligence and more.","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.booksofall.com\/de\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.booksofall.com\/de\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"de"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/www.booksofall.com\/de\/#organization","name":"BooksOfAll German","url":"https:\/\/www.booksofall.com\/de\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"de","@id":"https:\/\/www.booksofall.com\/de\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/www.booksofall.com\/de\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2022\/06\/booksofall-logo-2.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.booksofall.com\/de\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2022\/06\/booksofall-logo-2.png","width":166,"height":30,"caption":"BooksOfAll German"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.booksofall.com\/de\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"}}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.booksofall.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product\/15916","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.booksofall.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.booksofall.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/product"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.booksofall.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/15919"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.booksofall.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=15916"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"product_brand","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.booksofall.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_brand?post=15916"},{"taxonomy":"product_cat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.booksofall.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_cat?post=15916"},{"taxonomy":"product_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.booksofall.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_tag?post=15916"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}